You might raise an eyebrow when you hear the term “sustainable fishing.” After all, doesn’t the sheer act of fishing involve catching fish for sport or your next meal? But sustainable fishing prevents fish species from becoming endangered and ensures fishery workers can continue to make a living. You can help by learning four sustainable methods you can use while fishing.
Fishing sustainably is very important in Alaska, not just because the state is a major fishing industry hub. It helps ensure that the fish population stays in healthy numbers. But overcatching can threaten this steady supply.
You can help stop the effects of overcatching by using the catch-and-release method when fishing. After you catch the fish, you will throw it back in the water. Just make sure you use the proper gear for this method so the fish can live and reproduce after your encounter.
Using gear that does not contain lead is another sustainable method you can use while fishing. Unfortunately, this metal is present in some fishing supplies, which can be hazardous to the fish you expose it to and poison other animals who may eat the fish. By investing in lead-free products, you’re investing in the safety of wildlife.
You may end up catching something you never intended to pull in, such as a sea turtle when fishing. People refer to these accidental catches as “bycatch,” and some fish can even fall into this category.
You can avoid bycatch by revising some of the methods you use while out on the water. For example, invest in nets or hooks that prevent you from catching aquatic life you never intended to encounter and allow you to preserve nature.
Pay attention to local laws and rules wherever you go fishing. Unfortunately, some may perceive these regulations as getting in the way of their good times, but they’re there to protect nature. Adhering to local laws will help you stay out of trouble and keep the wildlife healthy.
You can take heart in knowing that you are helping maintain people’s jobs and prevent the fish population from declining when you fish sustainably. You can also take comfort in knowing that you are ensuring the possibility of future fishing trips.
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